Parizvino, hapana quotation inogona kuratidza iyo huru yemutengo mutengo weSolar Panels. Kana Mutengo mutsauko weakakura-zviyero zvekutengesa zvevashandiRm/ watt kusvika pa 1.8Rm/ WATT, mutengo mukuru weindasitiri yemapikicha iri kuchinja zvakare chero nguva.
Nguva pfupi yadarika, nyanzvi dzePV dzakadzidza kuti kunyangwe dzakawanda dzepfungwa dzakatarisana neP6VOVOLTIC Modules dzichiri kuchengetedzwa pa1.65Rm/ watt kana kunyange kutenderedza 1.7Rm/ Watt, mumitengo chaiyo, makambani mazhinji ekudyara anozoshandisa akawanda ekutenderera kwemitengo yekutaurirana nemaumbirwo. Vagadziri venegotate mitengo. Nyanzvi dzePV dzakadzidza kuti imwe yekutanga-tier module mugadziri kunyange ine mutengo wekutengesa we1,6Rm/ Watt, nepo mamwe echipiri- uye yechitatu-tier module vagadziri vanogona kutopa mutengo wakaderera we1,5xRm/ watt.
Kubva pakupera kwe2022, iyo module chikamu ichapinda padanho remakwikwi emutengo wakanyanya. Kunyangwe mutengo wePersilicon wakaramba uchikweva kana kukosimuka zvishoma mushure memutambo wechitubu, hazvizombogone kuchinja maitiro ekutsikisa kwemutengo weketani yeindasitiri. Kubva ipapo, mukwikwidzi wemutengo muzvikamu zvakasiyana siyana zvatanga.
Kune rimwe divi, zvinogona kuoneka kubva pakuvhurwa kwehuwandu hwekuita mari yakakura yekubhadhara mari ino yakawedzera zvakanyanya, uye mamwe makambani ekudaira asvika pamakambani makumi mashanu, uye akati wandei mitsva mitsva yakabuda . Kune rimwe divi kune rumwe rutivi, ukuru hwechikamu cheModule chakasimba zvakanyanya. Kubva pa2022 Module Shipment Runcing yakaburitswa neInfolink mazuva mashoma apfuura, inogona kuonekwa kuti kutumirwa kwevatakuri vepamusoro-module vagadziri kure, vese vanopfuura 40GW. Nekudaro, nekuwedzera kwevanopinda vatsva, kutumira kwemanyorerwo okumanikidzwa kuri kuitawo uye zviri pachena. Panyaya yekugadzira yakakwana yekugadzira, kukwikwidza muchikamu chechikamu kunoratidzwa mumutengo, iyo zvakare iyo inokonzeresa kwe "mhirizhonga" muindasitiri emuindasitiri.
Maererano nemhinduro kubva kune indasitiri, "quotation iripo inofanirwa kutongwa zvichienderana nenzvimbo yepurojekiti, kufambira mberi kwepurojekiti, uye kunyange iyo yepurojekiti yekupedzisa mutungamiri weProject. Kunyangwe iyo quoteations yakapihwa nekambani imwechete yemapurojekiti akasiyana haana kufanana. Mabhizinesi nemubhizimusi iro rondedzero yematare pakati pavo yakatonyanya kusiyana. Mitengo yakakwira inonyanya kuchengetedza purofiti, nepo yakaderera quotations ndiyo nzira huru yemamwe makambani kuti abate maodha. Kana paine shanduko mumaketeni ekutora, iyo general zano rakatorwa nemakambani ndere kudzora kutenderera kwekutenderera kunononoka kusvika mutengo wakakwira wadzikiswe usati wadyiswa. "
Muchokwadi, mutsipa mutsauko wezvikamu zvinogonawo kujekeswa kubva pakurwiswa kwepakati kwemabhizimusi epakati. Sezvo quarter yekutanga, State Power Investment Corporation, Huadian, China National In Nucler Corporation, China Enterman Kuchengetedza uye mamwe mabhizinesi ehurumende akanyatsopedzeredzwa kupfuura 78gw ye module yekudaidzira basa. Kutonga kubva pane yakazara avhareji yekutaura kweBidding Enterprises, iyo module mutengo wave uchitenderedza 1.7+Rm/ watt zvishoma nezvishoma yakadonha kune iyo yazvino 1.65Rm / watt kana zvakadaro.
Kunyangwe mutengo uri kuratidza nzira yekudzika, iyo mutengo mutengo uripo pakati pemitengo yakakwira uye yakaderera yemabhizimisi yakadzora kubva pa0,3Rm/ watt kusvika 0,12Rm/ Watt, uye wobva wamuka kusvika kune yazvino 0.25Rm/ watt. Semuenzaniso, nguva pfupi yadarika, Xinhua Hydro's 4GW module yekuvhura mutengo, mutengo wakaderera waive 1.55Rm/ watt, uye mutengo wepamusoro wakasvika 1.77Rm/ watt, nemutengo mutsipa wemasenti anopfuura makumi maviri. Iyo nzira ndeye inoenderana nemitengo yePetrochina's 8gw Modules uye CECEP's 2GW Modules.
Kutonga kubva kuQuothesero Yese gore rino, makambani emusoro anovimba nemhando yavo yakanakira kupa makotesheni akanyanya, ayo anochengetwa pamusoro pemitengo yepakati yemabhizimisi epakati. Kuti ubate mirairo, yechipiri- uye yechitatu-tiler clemespines zvinoshandisa mukana wekuderera mumitengo yekare, uye zvikamu zvezvikamu zvakakwirira zvakakwirira. Radical, iyo yakaderera makotesheni emabhizimusi ese epakati anouya kubva kune yechipiri- uye yechitatu-tier component makambani. Kunyanya sezvo huwandu hwemakambani ezvikamu hunoenderera mberi nekuwedzera, chiitiko che "mutengo" nyonganiso chave kuwedzera uye pachena. Semuenzaniso, China Simba Kuvaka kwe24Gw chikamu chinodaidza, nemakambani angangosvika makumi mashanu ekutora chikamu, ane chikamu chemutengo mutsipa weanopfuura 0.35Rm/ watt.
Kuenzaniswa nenzvimbo yepasi peimba, mutengo uri mumusika wakagoverwa Photos photovoltaic wakakwira zvishoma. Vamwe vanogovera vakaudza makambani eposvovoltaic kuti mutengo wekutenga wemusoro wekambani yemusoro kambani yasvika pane inopfuura 1.7Rm/ Watt, nepo yapfuura mutengo wekushandisa waive anenge 1.65Rm/ Watt, kana iwe usingakwanise kugamuchira iyo mari yekuwedzera kwezvinhu, iwe unofanirwa kumirira kusvika inogona kuuraya mutengo we1,65Rm/ watt.
Muchokwadi, iyo indasitiri yemapikicha yakawana kuvhiringidzika muzvikamu zvechikamu panguva yekudzika kutenderera kwemitengo yeindasitiri. Pakutanga kwa2020, semutengo wezvishandiso zveSilicon zvakaramba zvichidonha, kubheja kwemabhizinesi epakati kwakaramba kuchiramba kutanga mune yekutanga kota. Panguva iyoyo, iyo yakaderera quotation mune indasitiri yakatarisana neyekunze 1.45Rm/ Watt, nepo mutengo wakakwira wakaramba wakaramba uchitenderedza 1.6Rm/ watt. Pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu azvino, makambani epiri uye echitatu ezvitatu akapinda mune zvinyorwa zvepakati nemitengo yakaderera.
Mutengo wekutengesa mushure mekutanga kwekutenderera kwemutengo wemutengo uchiri kutangwa nemakambani echipiri- uye wechitatu-wechitatu. Misangano yemusoro mikambani ine brand mukana uye tariro kune zvine musoro kuwedzera iyo purofiti iyo chikamu chechinhu chikamu. Kunyangwe iyo quotation iri yakakwirira, nekuda kwekudyidzana kwekutanga nemabhizimusi emamiriro ezvinhu ehurumende, izvo zvinowirirana zvinokonzeresa kuvimbika kwemabhizimusi emamiriro ezvinhu. Kuti vakwikwidze kuraira uye kutsvedza muzvinyorwa zvipfupi, makambani ezvitatu uye echitatu akaomarara akaunzwa mumusika unoenderana neakadzika. Vamwe veimba yekuchengetera veimba vakati, "Unhu hwezvimwe zvinhu zvechipiri- uye chechitatu chetatu chinogona kunge chaifanira kusimbiswa nemusika, asi huwandu hwekudzoka kwemari yekudyara kweropa zvichibva pamitengo yechigadzirwa yakangofanana."
Hondo yekushora yemitengo yemhando inoenderana chaizvo nemutambo pakati pekukwira uye maindasitiri ekutsikisa. MuInfolink'svinu, mutengo wezvishandiso zveSilicon zvicharamba zvichiramba zvichidzika kwenguva yakareba, asi mutengo wetiLicon Wafers hauna kusunungurwa nekuda kwedambudziko rekugadzira, asi rakasvika padanho rekutenderera kwemutengo, uye Iko kugadziriswa kwemutengo weSilicon Wafers neSilicon Wafers kunotarisirwawo kuunza kuunza kutenderera. Kuvhiringidzika kwenguva pfupi kwemitengo yeManyorero hakutenderedze maitiro akajairwa kwemutengo mugore rose, uye izvi zvicharatidzawo pachena kuti nzvimbo yekuisa yeP3VOVOLTICS gore rino.
Chii chakajeka ndechekuti zvikamu zvese zveindasitiri zvichiri kukwikwidza kodzero yekutaura nezvemitengo, ndechimwe chezvikonzero zvemutengo wakakura wemutengo. Nekudaro, kuenderera mberi kwekuchinja kwemitengo hakuzozeza kuunza matambudziko kune yakakura-chiyero Centralised Kuwana uye Kubhidha. Inotevera njodzi yekupa njodzi inofanira kuongororwa zvakanaka.
Nguva Yakatumira: Kubvumbi-22-2023